
note: see asterik* at the end of this post for ideas of how lemon balm tincture may be employed.
This morning I was all caught up with finding a specific fabric in the cedar closet. Then I was busy writing in my journal about the other things I hope to accomplish today. Finally I got outside to harvest lemon balm for tincture-making. Time was of the essence because (a) the plant is starting to set the earliest form of flower buds and I don't like to mess much with growing things while they are in their active flowering process and (b) it looked & felt like it would rain any minute.
Over the winter I read a recipe from Susun Weed that called for three consecutive infusions of lemon balm leaves. Can't recall the source right now and do not have extra time or energy for searching so I'll have to publish an addendum at some indeterminate future time. But I do recall the gist of the instructions. I hoped to make a triple blend this year but fear I didn't get to it early enough in the season. So this will probably wind up being just two consecutive infusions.
Given the rain-filled storm clouds overhead, I harvested the herb before walking down to the package store for some 100% vodka. Then I returned to strip the leaves from the stems. This is a very pleasant way to spend time; I like to take my time and let the occasion bring me in that much greater mindful appreciation of the plant medicine spirit.
Susun offered a rather whimsical way of judging how much plant material to use. She likens it to building a fairy mattress:- pack a jar too loosely and the fairy will fall through the empty spaces BUT pack too firmly and the fairy will not be able to rest. I remember this detail of the recipe quite clearly.
Having made innumerable tinctures over the years I am aware that a wide-mouthed pint canning jar will yield a generous year's worth of healing medicine for my family and first circle of friends. Quite awhile back I posted a mini tutorial on tincture preparation. Today I couldn't put my hands on a wooden chopstick or bamboo skewer that hasn't been used to stir or mix paint. So I substituted the plastic end of a barbecue fork to ease-out air bubbles once the jar was filled with vodka.
The picture above illustrates how crucial it is to get rid of the air in the jar. Can you see how much extra room developed? All that space needs to be filled to the brim with more vodka. To ease-out the bubbles I begin by gently pressing down in the center of the plant material. Then I very carefully and gently press down around the edges of the jar. It takes a few complete circlings of the edges to release all the air. Following the first complete circle I very gently rock the mini-masher while I'm turning the jar. The additional agitation releases lots more air bubbles.
NOTE: If you have a blender you can prepare your maceration by filling the jar with herbs and vodka. Dump the mixture in the blender and process on "chop". Pour the results back into the bottle. There won't be much air to release but take a few gentle stirs until the mixture is quiet and bubble free. Then add vodka to the brim. I killed my blender processing elecampane roots and haven't yet replaced it so, until I do, this season's tinctures are coming to life in a low-tech way.
Since the mashing process compacts the bottom levels of plant matter, I invert the bottle for a week or so in order to distribute the contents more evenly. In a perfect world macerating tinctures should be shaken vigorously on a daily basis. In reality you can simply do this whenever you happen to remember the task. I recommend placing the bottles - out of direct sunlight, please - in very plain sight (if you have room upon any sort of healing altar, that would makes an ideal home for this project-in-progress) so that it's easier to remember to shake them. Six to eight weeks after you begin this process, double strain the infusion through unbleached coffee filters and pour into dropper bottles. LABEL the bottles. I include the name (common and botanical) of the tincture, the year it was prepared, and a few keywords that indicate how it might be used.
Back at the general making stage of things be sure to label all macerations with the name of the tincture and when you began the infusion process. I also like to add the sun and moon sign of the herbal harvest. Additionally I make a notation on the family's wall calendar on the date when the infusion is ready to be strained. And I keep all information (starting and straining dates) recorded in a personal datebook that's devoted to my various healing endeavors.
As time passes I find these datebooks to be invaluable reference tools. I keep a record of all flower essence preparations as well as tincture and oil infusions. I like using the We'Moon datebook for this purpose because the daily calendar contains a wealth of astrological data, including very precise lunar information.
* Lemon balm is a sedative so I always advise adding just a few drops to a juice glass of water. Although it's a very mild sedative it's best to see how the property interacts with your body before increasing the dosage one drop at a time.
The tincture may be helpful for insomnia. It's also wonderful for any occasion of high-stress and overwork; I know people who keep half ounce dropper bottles in their day pack, by the phone, and at the computer.
The plant also has anti-depressant qualities which make it useful for sadness - especially the kind that comes from Seasonal Affect Disorder. Classically, the tincture (or tea) is advised for relief from flu symptoms. As a digestive aid I have found lemon balm particularly nice for the sense of uncomfortable bloating than can follow a rich meal holding a higher far content than one's regular diet.
Lemon balm is also anti-bacterial and anti-fungal. It's nice to add a few drops to water (add a drop or two of lavender bud tincture, too, if you've got it...) that's meant as a mouth rinse. I also like to add it to rinsing water following a pedicure. If your arms and legs have gotten scratched-up from working in the garden or walking in woods or fields, take a small bowl of water laced with a few drops of the tincture into your bath or shower. Dip your washcloth in the bowl and run it gently over the scrapes and scratches as an initial cleansing process. Use any remaining liquid as a final rinse.